NIO, the Chinese Tesla?

Before most people realized what was going on, China had surpassed the United States as the world leader in manufacturing and purchasing EVs. And the trend hasn’t slowed: in the last two years, the number of EVs sold in China has risen from 1.3 million to a stunning 6.8 million, making 2022 the eighth consecutive year that China was the world’s largest EV market. In comparison, the United States will only sell approximately 800,000 EVs in 2022.  

NIO Will Be Profitable This Year 

NIO, China’s foremost electric carmaker, anticipates 2023 sales to treble from 2022, hoping to no longer be in the red by the end of the fourth quarter. NIO CEO William Li announced the estimates last week when the New York-listed business released its 2022 financial results. 

In 2022, the Shanghai-based business will deliver 122,486 electric vehicles, marking a 34% increase year on year. Li stated that he hopes to double the 2022 figure this year, despite its new models being unavailable until the second quarter. In China’s smart EV industry, NIO has established itself as the most competitive premium brand. 

China Leads, How Does Tesla Fit In? 

In addition to financial incentives, local Chinese governments have actively courted Tesla to develop manufacturing plants in the country. Its Gigafactory in Shanghai was completed in record time in 2019 because of favorable local legislation. Going from effectively a dirt field to job one in about a year is unprecedented. It points to the central government, particularly the Shanghai government, breaking down any barriers or roadblocks that prevented Tesla from reaching that point. 

China is now an essential component of Tesla’s supply chain. The Shanghai Gigafactory is Tesla’s most productive manufacturing hub at the moment, accounting for more than half of Tesla vehicles delivered in 2022.  

However, the rewards have been mutual; China has also significantly benefited from Tesla. The company is responsible for imposing the “catfish effect” on the Chinese EV market, which means that it has encouraged Chinese brands to innovate and try to catch up with Tesla in areas ranging from technological innovation to price. And now, Tesla must find out how to be competitive in China, where homegrown brands are gaining ground.  

Bottom Line 

NIO has garnered recognition for its innovative user-centric business strategy. However, the concept has sparked passionate debates over profitability, long-term viability, and sustainability. Amidst this heated global competition, is the utmost priority still saving the planet? Or is the chase for profitability getting more important than the sustainable impact? 


Inside Telecom provides you with an extensive list of content covering all aspects of the tech industry. Keep an eye on our Impact section to stay informed and up-to-date with our daily articles.